The original ivory mask representing the face of queen idia, court of benin. Gst 201 nigerian peoples and culture course code gst 201 course title nigerian peoples and culture course developer writer dr. The kingdom of benin, also known as the benin kingdom, was a precolonial kingdom in what. See also the what is the directory structure for the texts. Story telling in benin scholarlycommons university of. The culture and traditions of beninese people unseen benin. The art of the benin people journal of advances in social science. Archaeology in benin the journal of african history cambridge. History, language and culture in benin world travel guide. Pdf the article provides an anthropological analysis of the sociopolitical system of the benin kingdom from coming to power of. Pdf of all the west african societies, the kingdom of benin is the one most mentioned in.
Faq for information about file content and naming conventions. Excavations and fieldwork in and around benin city in the years 19614 have established the outlines of an archaeological sequence. Benin was once a great african kingdom, but it was transformed into the largest supplier of humans for the slave trade. The majority of its population lives on the small southern coastline of. Culture and tradition are inseparable in the daily lives of people of benin. The british museum has a number of objects from this time, including some of the plaques which decorated the royal palace, home to the oba ruler of benin. Studies of benin art and material culture, 18971997 pp. The benin kingdom resource pack contains a complete unit of work with detailed lesson plans, teacher guides and pupil resources. The kingdom of benins capital was edo, now known as benin city in edo state. However, by the 15th century, a single ruler, known as the oba, had asserted control. Download pdf version benin grew in power and wealth during the 15th and 16th centuries. Le benin perpetue une riche tradition culturelle seculaire.
The kingdom of benin, also known as the benin kingdom, was a precolonial kingdom in what is now southern nigeria. Each ethnic group also has its own centuriesold tradition, which itself often mixes with the french influence. Three years after the coup that brought major kerekou to power, the name was changed to the peoples republic of benin, reflecting the marxistleninist ideology of the new government. Filling a gap in the ifebenin interaction field thirteenthsixteenth.
Downloadable planning pack based on the topic benin kingdom. Learn more about the history, geography, and culture of benin in this article. The culture is eclectic, largely a result of many different ethnic groups in the country, but is also strongly connected to the often misunderstood and misrepresented voodoo religion. Given this characterization of the benin culture, it might be understood that the oba did not accept any.
This can be observed through the daily life of beninese people and whether you are in towns and villages of the south, north, east, west or central benin. An introduction by peter mortonwilliams traces bradburys development as an interpreter of the culture, society and art of benin, beginning with his first studies in the filed and culminating in the important anthropological and historical essays. Benin history, language and culture history of benin. It is not to be confused with benin, the postcolonial nation state. Benin was the seat of one of the great medieval african kingdoms.
Before 1975, the republic of benin was known as dahomey, its french colonial name. The cosmological vision of the yorubaidaacha of benin republic. The evidence for the period separating the times of the two benin dynasties, that of the ogiso and that of the oba. It is bordered by togo to the west, nigeria to the east, burkina faso to the northwest, and niger to the northeast. Ngamen kouassi department of sociologyanthropology igbinedion university, okada benincity course editor prof. Benin was a french colony from the late 19th century until 1960. The benin kingdom was one of the oldest and most highly developed states in the coastal hinterland of west africa, it was formed around. During the th century, the indigenous edo people were run by a group of local chieftains. French colonial rule and subsequent close ties with france have left a deep impact on all aspects of cultural life, especially among the educated segments of the population and in the southern cities.
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